Apple
is one of the delicious fruits on the planet. Apple tree has been cultivated
across Asia and Europe for over a thousand years. These delicious fruits have
more than 7,500 varieties. They are in a variety of colors viz. red, green and
yellow. Apple has a thin and durable skin. It has a juicy and thick inner
flesh. Seeds are found in the inner core. Apples can be stored in controlled
atmosphere chambers for a few months. China, the United States,
Turkey, Poland, India, Italy, France, Chile, Russia and Iran are the largest
apple producing countries in the world.
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Malus
Scientific
name: Malus pumila
Apple
varieties:
Alice,
Ambrosia, Ananasrenette, Arkansas Black, Aroma, Belle de Boskoop, Braeburn,
Bramley, Cameo, Cortland, Cox’s Orange
Pippin, Cripps Pink, Discovery, Elstar, Empire, Fuji, Gala, Golden
Delicious, Golden Reniette, Granny Smith, Idared, Honeycrisp, James Grieve,
Jonagold, Jonathan, Lobo, McIntosh, Mutsu/Crispin, Newton Pippin, Northern Spy,
Pacific rose, Pink Lady, Pinova, Red Delicious, Rome, Sampion (Shampion),
Spartan, SugarBee, Summerred, Winesap, Yellow Transparent and York are the few
varieties of apple.
Storage:
You
can preserve apple in room temperature for a few days. You can also store it in
your house refrigerator (the temperature level should be below 5 °C) for about
two weeks. Few apple varieties have more storage life, i.e., Fuji and Granny
Smith. Before using the apple wash it with clean cold water.
Benefits
of Apple:
i)
Low calories
ii)
Its rich dietary fiber assists in preventing absorption of bad
cholesterol.
iii)
Apple has rich amounts of Vitamin C and β-carotene. Vitamin
C assists the body to develop resistance against harmful and infectious
agents.
iv) B-complex
vitamins such as thiamin, riboflavin and pyridoxine aid as co-factors
for enzymes in metabolism.
v)
The minerals present in the apple is assisting in controlling blood pressure
and heart rate.
vi)
Apple oil moisturizes the skin, boost skin elasticity, prevent sun damage and
skin cancer.
Nutritional
value of Apple:
The
important nutritional elements found in apple are Riboflavin, Thiamine, Niacin,
Pantothenic acid, Folate, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Vitamin K and Vitamin B6.
Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Copper, Manganese and potassium are the
minerals found in it. Apple contains phytonutrients
such as zeananthin, lutein, procynidin B, epigallocatechin, and Beta
cryptoxanthin.
Uses
of Apple:
You
can eat the raw apple or make a variety of dishes such as fruit salads and
custards. Apples can be minced, baked, frozen or mashed. Apple oil extracted
from its seeds has several uses.
Health
benefits of Apple:
Consuming
Apple will keep you away from doctors. It prevents stomach disorders, liver
disorders, heart disorders, constipation, gallstones, anemia, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. Apple lowers eye
disorders, increases bone intensity, controls asthma, lowers bad
cholesterol range, aid in skin and dental care,
promote digestion and assists weight loss. It has a rich fiber.
Aids in Digestion:
Apple has rich fiber
content which assists digestive process. Regular consumption of this fruit
warrants stomach disorder, prevention of constipation and smooth bowel
movements. Further, the fruit assists in nutrient absorption and reduces
cholesterol from the arteries and veins.
Improve Intestinal Health:
Apples improve metabolism within the
digestive tract. Beneficial bacteria’s are living in our body. Apples stimulate
those bacteria’s to a function which leads to absorption of nutrients and
wipeout harmful bacteria.
Preclude Cancer:
Apples have the irrefutable capacity of
reducing lung cancer. If the cancer develops then it shrinks the pace of
spreading.
Treat Anemia:
Anemic patients are having hemoglobin
deficiency. Apples have a rich source of iron. Iron is an essential part of the
metabolism of red blood cells. It boosts the red bed blood cells in the body and
prevent anemia. Apples warrant proper oxygenation, which ensues the proper working
of the essential organ systems.
Control Diabetes:
Protein and the antioxidant compounds found
in the apple prevent weakness and add strength to the muscles. Apple
consumption heals the sick people quickly. Apple has also purifies the body. It
assists in gaining weight.
Dental Care:
The fiber content on the
Apple cleans the teeth. It stimulates saliva secretion. The antibacterial properties
in the apple prevent you from the tainting viruses and bacteria. Thus apple eases
the bacterial growth in the mouth.
Treat Respiratory Issues:
Respiratory problem mainly arises due to tenderness
of membranes and cells in the system. The anti-inflammatory behavior of apples
shows tremendous improvement in respiratory issues.
Improve Vision:
Antioxidant phytonutrients and flavonoid
compounds reduce the free radical impact on the eyes and prevent cataracts,
macular degeneration and glaucoma.
(Medical Disclaimer: The information’s provided in this website are envisioned exclusively for the general information for the reader. Don’t diagnose the health problems or for treatment purposes using the articles. It is not an auxiliary for medical care provided by a licensed and qualified health professional. Please consult your health care professional for any advice on medications.)
(Medical Disclaimer: The information’s provided in this website are envisioned exclusively for the general information for the reader. Don’t diagnose the health problems or for treatment purposes using the articles. It is not an auxiliary for medical care provided by a licensed and qualified health professional. Please consult your health care professional for any advice on medications.)
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